What is the purpose of the college application essay?
The
college application includes a lot of information about applicants—grades,
test scores, lists of extracurricular activities, etc.—but not much
personal information. The essay allows the college or university staff an
opportunity to find out something about you and whether you will succeed
in an academic setting. The essay demonstrates your writing ability, a
key component to success in college. Colleges are looking for a mastery
of the basic mechanics of writing (grammar, spelling, syntax, and
organization). The essay also reflects the maturity of your thinking and
writing and your overall readiness for college.
Who is the audience for the college essay?
Your
essay will be read by a college admission officer who reads hundreds or
thousands of application essays each year. Admission officers generally
spend just one to two minutes reading an essay. To capture their interest
and distinguish you from other students, it is critical that your essay
capture their attention. It is also important that your essay provide an
accurate picture of who you are and why you would be a good candidate for
college while demonstrating your writing ability.
What types of topics are
required for the application essays?
There are generally three types of
application topics:
General Topics – “Tell us
about yourself” questions
Specific Questions – about a
favorite book, a beloved teacher, a life goal, or a
significant experience
Creative questions – questions
that require you to reveal your thoughts or opinions
on a topic, such as: Why have you
chosen this career or profession? Choose an
issue of personal, local, or
international concern and discuss its importance
to you.
Some typical college
application questions:
What work of art, music, science,
mathematics, or literature has surprised or unsettled or challenged you,
and in what way?
What is your favorite word and why?
Reflecting on your family’s
experiences and personal circumstances, what would you tell us that is not
already revealed or explained sufficiently in your application?
Explain your long-range goals for
school, employment, and life. In your essay, describe what specific
skills, personal values, and cultural values you want to foster in
yourself to achieve these ends.
Tell us about a conversation you had
that changed your perspective or has otherwise been meaningful to you.
What should I write about?
If the application asks you to choose
a topic to write about and you can’t think of one, here are some
suggestions for essays:
-
Write about an event (local, national, international) that has touched
you in a personal way.
-
Write about a social issue (e.g., gun control, whale protection) that is
near and dear to you.
-
Write about an out-of-classroom interest or hobby not covered to your
fullest advantage elsewhere in your application.
-
Write about an academic subject (e.g., music, literature) that engages
you. There may be essay material on courses you have taken.
-
Write about a person (e.g., parent, grandparent) that has greatly
affected your life.
Remember to write about what
you know!
Where can I find additional
information?
The Santa Ana College
Library has a number of books that will provide information on how to
write the college essay and provide examples of student essays:
The Admissions Essay: Clear and
Effective Guidelines on How to Write the Most Important College Entrance
Essay
(Main book stacks LB 2351.52 U6 P69
1998)
College Applications and Essays
(Main book stacks LB 2351.52 U6 V37
1992
Essays That Will Get You Into
College
(Main book stacks LB 2351.52 U6 B87
1998)
On Writing the College Application
Essay
(Main book stacks LB 2351.5 B38
1987)
Writing a Successful College
Application Essay: the Key to College Admission
(Main book stacks LB 2351.5 E37 1993)
Writing Your College Application
Essay
(Main book stacks LB 2351.52 U6 M34
1991)
The following websites will
also provide helpful information:
College Essays
http://teenink.com/College/Essays.html
Tips for Writing Your College
Application Essay
http://www.acm.edu/admiss/essay.pdf
Writing the College Admission
Essay
http://www.depauw.edu/admission/documents/college-essay.pdf
Writing the Essay
http://www.bates.edu/essay.xml
Writing Your Essay: Personal
Statement for College
http://www-med.stanford.edu/school/smysp/nojava/prepare/writing.html